Gold aur Silver ke Zevarat par Zakat - سونا اور چاندی کی زیورات میں زکوٰۃ

 

 

 

 

🔹 Gold aur Silver ke Zevarat par Zakat (jab milawat ho)

✅    1 Asal Usool (Fiqh-e-Hanafi)

Hanafi fiqh ke mutabiq:

·       Sona aur chandi ke zevarat par zakat farz hoti hai,
chahe istemal mein hon (pehne ja rahe hon) ya na hon.

Dalil: Bahar-e-Shariat mein hai ke istemali zevar par bhi zakat wajib hai jab nisab ko pohanch jaye.

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🔹 2 Jab Zevar mein Milawat ho (Alloy ho)

Aaj kal ke zevarat mein:

·       Copper

·       Nickel

·       Ya dusri dhaat milayi jati hai

To sawal ye hota hai: Zakat kis cheez par lagegi?

✅    Shar‘i tareeqa:

➤ Sirf khalis (pure) gold ya silver ke wazan par zakat hogi

Milawat wali dhaat par zakat nahi.

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🔹 3 Amal ka Practical Tareeqa

Step 1:

Jeweller se pooch kar ya invoice dekh kar maloom karein:

·       22K hai?

·       21K hai?

·       18K hai?

Step 2:

Pure gold ka percentage nikaalein

Misal:

Agar:

·       100 gram 22K gold hai

22K ka matlab taqreeban 91.6% pure gold

To:
100 × 0.916 = 91.6 gram pure gold

Zakat 91.6 gram par hogi, 100 gram par nahi.

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🔹 4 Agar exact maloom na ho?

Agar purity ka pata nahi:

·       Andaza lagakar ihtiyatan zyada de dena behtar hai

·       Ya jeweller se test karwa lein

Shari‘at mein yaqeen par hukm hota hai, shakk par nahi.

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🔹 5 Agar gold aur silver mix hon

Agar:

·       Gold bhi hai

·       Silver bhi hai

·       Cash bhi hai

To sab ki total qeemat laga kar dekha jayega ke kya wo silver nisab ko pohanchti hai ya nahi.

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🔎 Khulasah

✔ Zevar par zakat farz hai (Hanafi fiqh)
✔ Sirf pure gold/silver ke wazan par zakat hogi
✔ Alloy ya milawat wali dhaat par zakat nahi
✔ Agar detail na maloom ho to ihtiyatan zyada dena afzal hai

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